Dental surgery
Unterthemen
Infiltrates
If the evacuation, for example via the lymph capillaries, is overloaded, pus may collect in the tissue. Pus mainly consists of white blood corpuscles (leucocytes), residual tissue and pathogens. A diffuse swelling, an infiltrate, often exists before pus is formed. The formation of pus in a natural body cavity (e.g., sinuses) is called an empyema. If pus spreads in the tissue without immunological limitation, it creates a phlegmon, mainly caused by streptococci. But pus frequently collects into an abscess, a cavity created by necrosis and pus-filled melting of the affected tissue. In contrast to a phlegmon, this pus collection within the tissue is surrounded by a membrane consisting of granulation tissue, which clearly isolates it from the environment.